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Item 1 - Display of Numbers:
The boat’s
registration number must be permanently attached to each side of the
forward half of the boat They must be plain, vertical, block
characters, not less than three (3) inches high, and in a color
contrasting with the background. A space or hyphen must separate the
letters from the numbers. Place State tax sticker according to State
policy.
(e.g. FL 1234
AB or FL-1234-AB) |
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Item 2 - Registration / Documentation:
Registration or
Documentation papers must be on board and available. Documentation
numbers must be permanently marked on a visible part of the interior
structure. The documented boat’s name and hailing port must be
displayed on the exterior hull in letters not less than 4 inches in
height. To be documented a boat must be 5 net tons or greater. |
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Item 3 - Personal Flotation Devices (PFD):
Acceptable PFDs
(also known as Life Jackets) must be U.S. Coast Guard approved, in
good serviceable condition, and of suitable size for the each person
on the boat. Children must have properly fitted PFDs designed for
children. Wearable PFDs shall be "readily accessible." Throwable
devices shall be "immediately available." PFDs shall NOT be stored
in unopened plastic packaging. For Personal Watercraft riders, the
PFD must be worn and indicate an impact rating. Boats 16 Feet or
longer, must also have one Type IV.
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Item 4 - Visual Distress Signals (VDS):
Recreational
boats 16 feet and over used on coastal waters or the Great Lakes are
required to carry a minimum of either 1) three day and three night
pyrotechnic devices, 2) one day non-pyrotechnic device (flag) and
one night non-pyrotechnic device (auto SOS light) or 3) a
combination of 1) and 2). Recreational boats less than 16 feet on
coastal waters or the Great Lakes need only carry night visual
distress signals when operating from sunset to sunrise.
It is
recommended, but not required, that boats operating on inland waters
should have some means of making a suitable day and night distress
signal. The number and type of signals is best judged by considering
conditions under which the boat will be operating. Alternatives to
pyrotechnic devices (flares) include:
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Night |
Day |
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Strobe light |
Signal mirror |
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Flashlight |
Red or orange flags |
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Lantern |
Hand signals |
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Item 5 - Fire Extinguishers:
Fire
extinguishers are required if one of the following conditions
exists: (1) Inboard engine(s); (2) Closed compartments that store
portable fuel tanks; (3) Double bottom hulls not completely sealed
or not completely filled with flotation materials (4) Closed living
space (5) Closed stowage compartments that contain flammable
materials or (6) Permanently installed fuel tanks NOTE: Fire
extinguishers must be readily accessible and verified as
serviceable. |
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Minimum number of extinguishers required |
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Boat Length |
No Fixed System |
With Fixed System |
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Less than 26’ |
one B-1 |
none |
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26’ to less than 40’ |
two B-1 or one B-2 |
one B-1 |
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40’ to 65’ |
three B-1 or
one B-1 & one B-2 |
two B-1 or
one B-2 |
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Item 6 - Ventilation:
Boats with
gasoline engines in closed compartments, built after 1 August 1980
must have a powered ventilation system. Those built prior to that
date must have natural or powered ventilation.
Boats with closed
fuel tank compartments built after 1 August 1978 must meet
requirements by displaying a "certificate of compliance." Boats
built before that date must have either natural or powered
ventilation in the fuel tank compartment. |
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Item 7 - Backfire Flame Control:
All gasoline
powered inboard/outboard or inboard motor boats must be equipped
with an approved backfire flame control device. |
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Item 8 - Sound Producing Devices / Bell:
To comply with
Navigation Rules and for distress signaling purposes all boats must
carry a sound producing device (whistle, horn, siren, etc.) capable
of a 4-second blast audible for ½ mile. *Boats larger than 39.4 ft.
are also required to have a bell (see Navigation Rules.)
*Under a
recent change, a vessel 12 meters (39.4 ft) to less than 20 meters
(65 ft) is no longer required to carry a bell on board.
The Coast
Guard said: "The bottom-line, a bell is no longer required on
a vessel less than 20 meters in length. That of course means a
bell is not required for those same vessels for successful
completion of a VSC." |
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Item 9 - Navigation Lights:
All boats must be
able to display navigation lights between sunset and sunrise and in
conditions of reduced visibility. Boats 16 feet or more in length
must have properly installed, working navigation lights and an
all-around anchor light capable of being lit independently from the
red/green/white "running" lights. |
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Item 10 - Pollution Placard:
Boats 26 feet and
over with a machinery compartment must display an oily waste
"pollution" placard. |
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Item 11 - MARPOL Trash Placard:
Boats 26 feet and
over in length must display a "MARPOL" trash placard. Boats 40 feet
and over must also display a written trash disposal plan. |
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Item 12 - Marine Sanitation Devices:
Any installed
toilet must be a Coast Guard approved device. Overboard discharge
outlets must be capable of being sealed. |
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Item 13 - Navigation Rules:
Boats 39.4 feet
and over must have on board a current copy of the Navigation Rules. |
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Item 14 - State and/ or Local Requirements:
These
requirements must be met before the "Vessel Safety Check" decal can
be awarded. A boat must meet the requirements of the state in which
it is being examined. |
Contact your
local marine law enforcement agency. |
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Item 15 - Overall Vessel condition:
As it applies to
this Vessel. Including, but not limited to:
a. Deck free
of hazards and clean bilge:
The boat must be
free from fire hazards, in good overall condition, with bilges
reasonably clean and visible hull structure generally sound. The use
of automobile parts on boat engines is not acceptable. The engine
horsepower must not exceed that shown on the capacity plate.
b. Safe
Electrical and Fuel Systems:
The electrical
system - Must be protected by fuses or manual reset circuit
breakers. Switches and fuse panels must be protected from rain or
water spray. Wiring must be in good condition, properly installed
and with no exposed areas or deteriorated insulation. Batteries must
be secured and terminals covered to prevent accidental arcing.. If
installed, self-circling or kill switch mechanism must be in proper
working order. All PWCs require an operating self circling or kill
switch mechanism.
Fuel Systems -
Portable fuel tanks (normally 7 gallon capacity or less) must be
constructed of non-breakable material and free of corrosion and
leaks. All vents must be capable of being closed. The tank must be
secured and have a vapor-tight, leak-proof cap. Each permanent fuel
tank must be properly ventilated.
c. Safe
Galley and Heating Systems:
System and
fuel tanks must be properly secured with no flammable materials
nearby. |


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